pancreas and endocrine patho 2/13 Flashcards


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1

Glycogenesis, gluconeogenesis, lipolysis, ketogenesis etc

important defintions about the creation and breakdown of energy sources

2

Pancreatic cells

acinar cells
centroacinar cells
islet of langerhans cells

3

pancreatic cell symbols

alpha, beta, gamma, deta,

4

peptidase

breaks down proteins into amino acids

5

pro-enzymes

zymogens

6

grelin

hormone stimulates hunger

7

peptin

reduces apetite

8

GI tract also releasexx hormone that helps with

digestion

9

pancreas is richly innervated and has a great blood supply, what blood vessel

drains directly into the hepatic portal vein so that hormones have fast access to the blood supply

10

pancreas is innervated by which branch of the ANS?

both sympathetic and parasympathetic

11

catecholamines

neurohormones

12

Exocrine pancreatic conditions

pancreatitis
Pancreatic insufficiency
pancreatic cancer

13

Inflammation of pancreas

pancreatitis

14

acute pancreatitis

I
GET
SMASHED

15

scorpion bites can lead to

pancreatitis

16

acute pancreatitis is essentially

cause -> pancreas dumps trypsinogen and other enzymes -> autodigestion happens and systemic inflammatory response

17

epigastric severe, radiating to the back think

pancreatitis

18

Painless jaundice is _____ until proven otherwise

pancreatic cancer

19

biopsy is gold standard test for

cancer test

20

painless jaundice means

yellow skin without abdominal pain