skeletal (take quiz) Flashcards


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created 1 year ago by kcalixto
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updated 2 weeks ago by kcalixto
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anatomy & physiology
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1

Skeletal system stores large amounts of

Calcium salts

2

Skeletal system functions in all of the following except

production of vitamins

3

The internal portion of an epiphysis consists of

spongy bone

4

A long bone consists of a --, a long shaft of bone, which extends between two enlarge terminal portions called the ---

diaphysis; epiphyses

5

Expect for regions covered by articular cartilages, the --- cover the surface of the bone

periosteum

6

Yellow bone marrow is composed of

Adipose tissue

7

Cells capable of building bone tissues are ----

osteoblasts

8

The appendicular skeleton includes

The upper and the lower limbs, the pectoral girdle (shoulder), and the pelvic girdle

9

Cells that remove bone matrix are

osteoclasts

10

Select the statement that is not true

Physical activity tends to weaken bone due to the removal of calcium salts

11

Select the bone that is not part of the cranium

maxilla

12

The foreman magnum occurs in the

occipital bone

13

Growth in length of an immature long bone occurs at the

epiphyseal plate

14

The microscopic structural unit of compact bone is a/an

osteon

15

The fibrous membrane covering bone is the

periosteum

16

The medullary cavity in a long bone contains

yellow marrow

17

The epiphyses of a mature bone are formed of

spongy bone

18

The substance filling spaces in spongy bone is

red marrow

19

The bone makes side of the skull is

temporal bone

20

The concentric rings on the osteon are called

lamellae