History Finale Flashcards


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1

Person that orchestrated the Indian Removal Act, and ultimately the Trail of Tears.

Andrew Jackson

2

Person that saved the portrait of George Washington from the burning White House during the War of 1812

Dolly Madison

3

A northern abolitionist that published The Liberator

William Lloyd Garrison

4

Person that led a farmer’s rebellion that primarily started because of issues of taxation

Daniel Shay

5

Person that came up with the 3 part American system to revitalize the American economy.

Henry Clay

6

Document that effectively ended the French and Indian War

Treaty of Paris (1763)

7

Document that stated that the United States would take action if European powers interfered with the Western hemisphere

Monroe Doctrine

8

Document in which the United States gained control of Florida

Adams-Onis Treaty

9

Stated the new regulations for states joining the union as either a slave state or a free state

Missouri Compromise

10

South Carolina slave revolt that ended with approximately 75 deaths of slaves and colonists

Stono Rebellion

11

Name 2 European powers that settled in North America

Spain, England, France

12

Which method of transportation was MOST relied upon during the height of Cahokia

Waterways or boats

13

Describe the purpose of the continental congress

Figure out response to British Rule

14

Which colonial group was the most anti-slavery?

Quakers

15

Which enlightenment thinker contributed ideas to the Declaration of Independence

John Locke (or Thomas Hobbes)

16

Name the biggest cause of the French and Indian War

territory

17

Name the 3 groups of people during the Revolutionary War in terms of supporting sides

Loyalists, Patriots, Neutral

18

Identify at least one reason why America did NOT want a monarchy

abuse of power, one person in power, bad experience with England

19

Define Republican Motherhood

Idea that it is the responsibility of women (mothers) to teach their children how to be citizens

20

Identify 2 key differences between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists

Feds = strong central gov, against a Bill of Rights, preferred a balance between state and fed govt.

Anti = strong state govt, supported a Bill of Rights, limited National govt

21

Difference between Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan

Va = representation based on population

NJ = representation based on equality

22

Which founding father established a National Bank

Hamilton

23

Which Act placed tax on British china, glass, lead, paint, paper, and tea imported to the colonies

Townshend Act

24

Define Consumer Revolution

Increase in consumption (raw materials from colonies to GB, finished products from GB to colonies)

25

What was the MOST important takeaway from the election of 1800

It was expected to be messy but instead it was peaceful (transfer of power between political parties)