Quiz 2: Sensory + perception (smell) Flashcards


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created 1 year ago by aireen_c
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1

An__ is a molecule defined by its physicochemical characteristics and is capable of being translated by the nervous system into the perception of a smell.

odorant

2

Which of the following is the translation of a chemical stimulus into a smell sensation?

odor

3

The ___ is a narrow space at the back of the nose into which air flows and where the main olfactory epithelium is located.

olfactory cleft

4

_____ are the precursor cells to olfactory sensory neurons.

Basal cells

5

___ is the total inability to smell, most often resulting from sinus illness or head trauma.

anosomia

6

The brain region responsible for processing smell is known as the ___.

primary olfactory cortex

7

The limbic system is a group of neural structures that is involved in many aspects of ___.

emotion and memory

8

Whys is olfacttion unique among all of the senses in terms of its neural wiring?

it has direct connection to the limbic system

9

Sometimes odorants can stimulate the somatosensory system through polymodal nocieceptors. These sensations are mediated by the ___, which transmits information about the "feel" of an odorant.

trigeminal nerve

10

Cutting onions makes you cry because chemicals in the onions ___.

create a burning sensation via the trigeminal nerve