Cells and Tissues Flashcards


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created 1 year ago by kcalixto
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updated 2 months ago by kcalixto
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anatomy & physiology
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1

The organelle serving as channels for intracellular transport of materials is the

Endoplasmic Reticulum

2

The movement of materials into and out of a cell is controlled by the

Plasma membrane

3

The organelle containing the chromosomes is the

Nucleus

4

The organelles that are the sites of ATP production are the

Mitochondria

5

The organelle that packages substances for export from the cell is the

Golgi Apparatus

6

Organelles that are sites of protein synthesis are the

Ribosomes

7

The organelles forming the spindle during cell division are the

Centrosome

8

The organelles consisting of tiny bags of digestive enzymes are the

Lysosomes

9

The movement of glucose molecules from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration without an expenditure of energy is

Diffusion

10

The movement of molecules through a plasma membrane by carrier proteins and an expenditure of energy by the cell is called

Active Transport

11

For facilitated diffusion to occur it requires

Protein channel

12

The type of cell division enabling growth and repair of body tissues is

Mitotic cell division

13

The mitotic phase characterized by the separation and migration of the chromatids is

Anaphase

14

The membrane forming the outer edge of the cytoplasm is the

Plasma membrane

15

Short, hairlike projections that move substance across certain cells are

Cilia

16

The diffusion of water is called

Osmosis

17

Solid particles that are too large to pass through a plasma membrane may be taken into the cell by

Phagocytosis

18

Holds the genetic information (DNA) for the cell. It controls all cell activities

Nucleus