Chem 1-2 Periodic Trends Flashcards


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1

Metals(Physical and Chemical)

Physical: Metalic Luster, Room Temperature, Can Conduct Electricity and Heat, Ductility, Malleability

2

Metalloids(Physical and Chemical)

Solid, Somewhat Conducts Electricity and Heat, Brittle, Easily Formed Anions

3

Nonmetals(Physical and Chemical)

No Metallic Luster, Gas, Poor Conductive of Electricity and Heat

4

Atomic Raduis

the radius of an atom; more energy levels, the bigger the radius becomes

5

First Ionization Energy

How much an energy it takes to pry or take one valence electron from neutral atoms

6

Reactivity of Metals

Ionization Energy: The less amount of electrons you have, the more reactive the element will be

7

Electronegativity

How strong it wants to pull electrons away from other atoms

8

Reactivity of Nonmetals

Electronegativity: These electrons want to steal electrons and creates negative anions

9

Ductille

When you pull a wire to stretch it out

10

Brittle

Able to break instead of bending easily

11

Horizontal Column of Periodic Table

Period

12

Vertical Column of Periodic Table

Groups

13

Malleable

Able to be shaped or bent

14

Dull

not bright, cloudy, not sharp