Chapter 15 Quiz Flashcards


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1
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What can we observe in order to visualize Mendel's Law of Segregation?

  • homologous chromosomes separating during meiosis I
  • sister chromatids separating during mitosis
  • the replication of DNA
  • homologous chromosomes separating during meiois II

homologous chromosomes separating during meiosis I

2
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A white-eyed female Drosophila is crossed with a red-eyed male Drosophila. Which statement below correctly describes the results?

  • Fifty percent of the females will have red eyes.
  • None of the females will have red eyes.
  • None of the females will have white eyes.
  • Twenty-five percent of the females will have white eyes.

None of the females will have white eyes.

3

In humans, the chromosome contribution from both parents determines sex because the offspring uses all the parents' chromosomes.

  • True
  • False

False

4

Aneuploidy results in a situation in which the chromosome number is either 2n+1 or 2n-1.

  • True
  • False

True

5
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In general, the frequency with which crossing over occurs between two linked genes depends on what?

  • the characters the genes code for
  • whether the genes are dominant or recessive
  • how far apart they are on the chromosome
  • whether the genes are on the X or some other chromosome

how far apart they are on the chromosome