World Religions Flashcards


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4th and final in the christianity series
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1

Polytheism

Belief in many GODS

2

Vishnu

god of perservation

3

Brahama

creator god

4

Shiva

A hindu god considered the destroyer of the world

5

Reincarnation

The process by which a soul is reborn continuously until it achieves perfect understanding

6

Caste System

A hindu social class system that controlled every aspect of daily life

7

Karma

The belief that actions in this life, whether good or bad, will decide your place in the next life

8

Meditation

The focusing of the mind on spiritual ideas

9

Vedas

Ancient Sanskrit writings that are the earliest sacred texts of Hinduism

10

Untouchables

Lowest class of people in the caste system of Hinduism, do all the dirty work of society

11

Enlightment

Based on total awareness of a situation, in terms of the physical and spiritual centers of the body

12

Nirvana

The state of enlightenment for Buddhists

13

Siddhartha Guatama

Most commonly referred to as the Buddha("The Awakened")was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia

14

Buddah

Enlightened One

15

4 Nobel Truths

Truths about suffering

16

8 Fold Path

Ways to end suffering

17

Darmha

The teachings of Buddha

18

Asecticism

Rigorous self-denial and active self-restraint

19

Sanskrit

An ancient language of India

20

Ahimsa

Hindu belief in nonviolence and reverence for all life

21

Torah

Isreal