Gastrointestinal unit Flashcards


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created 1 year ago by 25greenmac
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1

BM

Bowel movement

2

sublingual or subglossal

pertaining to under the tongue

3

stomatitis

inflammation of the mouth

4

sigmoidoscopy

viewing the sigmoid colon

5

sialolith

saliva stones

6

proctoscopy

viewing of the rectum and anus

7

pancreatitis

inflammation of the pancreas

8

lithotripsy

surgical crushing of stones

9

lithotomy

surgical incision to remove stones

10

laparotomy

surgical incision into the abdomen

11

ileostomy

surgical opening into the ileum

12

hiatal

pertaining to an opening

13

herniorrhaphy

surgical repair of a hernia

14

hepatitis

inflammation of the liver

15

hematemesis

bloody vomit

16

glossopharyngeal

pertaining to the tongue and pharynx

17

gastrojejunostomy

creation of a surgical opening between the stomach and jejunum

18

enteritis

inflammation of the small intestine

19

endoscopy

to view inside

20

dysphagia

bad, painful, or difficulty swallowing

21

dyspepsia

difficult, painful, or bad digestion

22

dental carries

pertaining to the decay of a tooth

23

colostomy

creation of a surgical opening into the colon or large intestine

24

colonoscopy

process of viewing the colon

25

cholecystitis

inflammation of gall bladder

26

cholelithiasis

condition of gall stones, abnormal condition of bile stones

27

cholecystectomy

surgical removal of gall bladder

28

cheilorraphy

surgical repair of the lip

29

appendectomy

surgical removal of the appendix

30

polyphagia

excessive hunger

31

polydipsia

excessive thirst

32

peptic

pertaining to digestion

33

oral

pertaining to the mouth

34

hepatic

pertaining to the liver

35

ileocecal

pertaining to the ilium and cecum

36

orthodontics

pertaining to making teeth straight

37

dentist

specialist who studies teeth

38

ailmentary

pertaining to food

39

gastroenterologist

specialist who studies the stomach and small intestine

40

stomat/o

mouth

41

sigmoid/o

sigmoid colon

42

sial/o

saliva

43

pylor/o

pylorus

44

proct/o

rectum and anus

45

pharyng/o

pharynx

46

pepsia

digestion

47

pancreat/o

pancreas

48

orth/o

straight

49

odont/o

tooth

50

lith/o

stone

51

lip/o

fat

52

lingu/o

tongue

53

lapar/o

abdominal wall, abdomen

54

jejun/o

jejunum

55

ile/o

ileum

56

hiatus

an opening

57

herni/o

hernia, a protrusion of an organ

58

hepat/o

liver

59

glyc/o

sugar

60

gloss/o

tongue

61

gingiv/o

gum

62

gastr/o

stomach

63

enter/o

small intestine

64

endo/o

inside

65

duoden/o

duodenum, portion of the small intestine

66

dips/o

thirst

67

dent/o

tooth

68

cyst/o

bladder, fluid filled sac

69

col/o

colon, large intestine

70

cholecyst/o

gall bladder

71

choledoch/o

common bile duct

72

cholangi/o

bile vessel/ duct

73

chol/o chol/e

bile

74

cheil/o

lip

75

celi/o

abdomen

76

cec/o

cecum, portion of the large intestine

77

append/o

appendix, to hang from

78

an/o

anus

79

abdomin/o

abdomen

80

tripsy

surgical crushing

81

scopy

to view

82

rrhaphy

surgical suturing

83

poly

excessive

84

phagia

eating, to eat

85

otomy

surgical incision, to cut into

86

ostomy

creation of an opening

87

lith

stone

88

ic

pertaining to

89

iasis

abnormal condition

90

emesis

vomiting

91

ectomy

surgical removal

92

dys

bad, painful, difficult

93

dont

tooth

94

dipsia

thirst

95

colon

colon, large intestine

96

ase

pertaining to an enzyme

97

ary

pertaining to

98

ailment

food

99

al

pertaining to

100

tcdb

turn cough deep breath

101

r

rectum

102

po

by mouth

103

n and v

nausea and vomiting

104

npo

nothing by mouth

105

na

sodium

106

iddm

insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

107

GTT

glucose tolerance test

108

gi

gastrointestinal

109

gerd

gastroesophegual reflux disease

110

dm

diabetes mellitus