Fresh water Flashcards


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created 1 year ago by Morales12
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1
  • Lake Baikal

It's the oldest and deepest lake in the world.

Holds 1.5 of the world's unfrozen freshwater.

Its oligotrophic lake

2
  • Eutrophic

Large amount of nutrients

shallow

lots of alga growth

low oxygen

3
  • Oligotrophic

water with less nutrients

more depth

more clarity

4
  • Freshwater

Water with minimal amounts of solutes and dissolved salts.

5
  • Watershed

an area of land that flows into a specific river, basin, or sea

6
  • Hypoxia

when oxygen in the water is so low it cannot support marine life

7
  • Gulf of Mexico Dead Zone

Hypoxia- oxygen in the water is slow it cannot support marine life.

8
  • Eutrophication

the process of excessive nutrients in the water which cause a dense growth of plant life, suffocating the life below

9
  • Nitrates

. Nitrates are common components of fertilizers and explosives

10
  • Phosphates

phosphate is an inorganic compound composed of a phosphorus atom bonded to four oxygen atoms.

11
  • Erosion

the process where rocks are broken down by natural forces such as wind or water.

12
  • Riparian Buffer Strip

a vegetated “buffer-strip” near a stream, which helps to shade and partially protect the stream from the impact of adjacent urban, industrial or agricultural land use.

13
  • Aquifer

is an underground layer of water-bearing, permeable rock, rock fractures, or unconsolidated materials

14
  • Groundwater depletion

Depletion of water means scarcity of water which means that there is a lack of water.

15
  • Groundwater contamination

s the addition of undesirable substances to groundwater caused by human activities (