Introduction to Cells Flashcards


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created 2 years ago by msrice101
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7th Grade Life Science
updated 2 years ago by msrice101
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6th grade, 7th grade, 8th grade
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1

Cell Organelle

tiny ORGAN LIKE structures inside a cell, such a the nucleus, mitochondria and chloroplast.

2

Cell Membrane

thin, FLEXIBLE covering surrounding a cell; it allows substances to move into and out of the cell.

3

Cytoplasm

a clear, thick, JELLY LIKE substance between the cell membrane and the nucleus; it contains many organelles.

4

Prokaryotes

simple cells without a TRUE nucleus

5

Nucleus

the CONTROL center of the cell that regulates all activities, including reproduction.

6

Cell Wall

the strong, stiff OUTSIDE covering of PLANT cells that provides PROTECTION & SUPPORT to the cell.

7

Eukaryotes

complex cells that have an ORGANIZED nucleus.

8

Cell Theory

states that: (1) ALL living things are made of cells (2) cells COME from other cells (3) cells are the BASIC unit of life.

9

Robert Hooke

the English Scientist who coined the term CELLS.

10

Unicellular

an organism composed of as SINGLE cell.

11

Multicellular

an organism composed of MANY cells.