Psychology Quiz One Flashcards


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1

According to the Belmont Report, the process of informed consent falls under which of its main tenants?

Respect for humans

2

According to the scientific method, __________ indicates that, when drawing a data-based conclusion, the investigator cannot ignore problematic data that is a subset of the whole data set.

Fairness

3

A(n) ____________ offers a data-based explanation of a phenomenon that has withstood multiple tests.

Theory

4

According to psychoanalysis, what stage of development is associated with control?

Anal

5

According to Freud, which statement would be true of the Ego?

It is the rational part of our personality.

6

Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________.

Philosophy

7

Based on your reading, which theorist would have been most likely to agree with this statement: Perceptual phenomena are best understood as a combination of their components.

Max Wertheimer

8

An individual’s consistent pattern of thought and behavior is known as a(n) ________.

Personality

9

A researcher interested in what factors make an employee best suited for a given job would most likely identify as a(n) ________ psychologist.

I-O

10

Scientific knowledge is ________.

Empirical

11

A major criticism of Freud’s early theories involves the fact that his theories ________.

were not testable

12

Which school of thought views the mind (i.e. cognitive processes) as being irrelevant because it is unobservable?

Behaviorism